CBN Announces Operational Changes To  Foreign Exchange Market

Mohammed Shosanya

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN),has confirmed operational changes to Foreign Exchange Market in Nigeria.

The changes include abolishment of segmentation, re-introduction of the “Willing Buyer, Willing Seller” model at the I&E Window, among others,a statement signed by Angela Sere-Ejembi, CBN’s Director, Financial Markets,said.

The apex bank promised that further guidance on the matters shall be communicated in due course.

“The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) wishes to inform all authorized dealers and the general public of the following immediate changes to operations in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange (FX) Market:

“Abolishment of segmentation. All segments are now collapsed into the Investors and Exporters (I&E) window. Applications for medicals, school fees, BTA/PTA, and SMEs would continue to be processed through deposit money banks.

“Re-introduction of the “Willing Buyer, Willing Seller” model at the I&E Window. Operations in this window shall be guided by the extant circular on the establishment of the window, dated 21 April 2017 and referenced FMD/DIR/CIR/GEN/08/007. All eligible transactions are permitted to access foreign exchange at this window.

“The operational rate for all government-related transactions shall be the weighted average rate of the preceding day’s executed transactions at the |&E window, calculated to two (2) decimal places.

“Proscription of trading limits on oversold FX positions with permission to hedge short positions with OTC futures. Limits on overbought positions shall be zero.

“Re introduction of order based two-way quotes, with bid-ask spread of 41. All transactions shall be cleared by a Central Counter Party (CCP). Reintroduction of Order Book to ensure transparency of orders and seamless execution of trades.

“The operational hours of trades shall be from 9am to 4pm, Nigeria time. Cessation of RT200 Rebate Scheme and the Naira4Dollar Remittance Scheme, with effect from 30 June 2023.

“Further guidance on these matters shall be communicated in due course. All market participants and the general public are kindly enjoined to abide by these rules” reads the statement in parts.

Tinubu Removes EFCC Chairman, Bawa

Mohammed Shosanya

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has approved the indefinite suspension from office of Mr. AbdulRasheed Bawa, as the Chairman, Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) to pave way for proper investigation into his conduct while in office.

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Willie BasseyDirector, Information, office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF),who conveyed this in a statement on Wednesday, hinged it on weighty allegations of abuse of office levelled against him.

It said:”Mr Bawa has been directed to immediately handover the affairs of his office to the Director, Operations in the Commission, who will oversee the affairs of the Office of the Chairman of the Commission pending the conclusion of the investigation”.

Makinde Unveils Plans On  Electricity  Generation, Distribution

Mohammed Shosanya

Governor of Oyo,Engr. Seyi Makinde, has unveiled plan to embark on power generation and distribution in the state.

He spoke at the inauguration of the current House of Assembly in the state.

He said:”We have already started the process by presenting the Oyo State Electricity Regulatory Commission Bill before the 9th Assembly. When passed into law, we will allow partnership with the private sector on large scale energy provision.”

Speaking on his administration’s plan to improve on the environment, called on the legislators to cooperate with the executive in its bid to sanitize the state to birth a world-class environment.

“We are proposing a new agency, the Oyo State Mobilisation Agency for Socioeconomic Development (OMASED). Through this agency, we will harness our sensitisation and enforcement effort for an orderly Oyo State on waste management, market sanitisation and urban development. We expect that when we come to you, you will deliberate on this timeously so that this instrument will be used effectively timely.”

He rallied the 32 members of the current session of the Oyo State House of Assembly to work with him to bring about sustainable development in the state.

Makinde, who stated that he was confident that the legislative arm would cooperate with his administration in its resolve to continue to deliver good governance, congratulated the 15 re-elected members and 17 newly-elected members of the 10th Assembly.

He maintained that the turn-over rate in the 10th Assembly meant that the learning process of the lawmakers would be short, calling on the lawmakers to work with his administration in its bid to make Oyo State the first to provide 24/7 electricity to its residents.

He stated that one of the benefits yielded by his trips to Abuja was the signing of the Electricity Bill into Law by President Bola Tinubu.

He noted that he would expect the lawmakers’ cooperation as he seeks to continue to improve the education sector, build more infrastructure and make life more meaningful for residents, adding that the achievements under Omituntun 2.0 will surpass those of the last four years.

“It is my honour, pursuant to Section 105 subsection 3 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as amended) to issue the proclamation of the 10th Oyo State House of Assembly.

“I congratulate and welcome you the 32 members of the House of Assembly, the 15 re-elected members and the 17 freshers.
“In the 9th Assembly, we had only one lady and now, we have two. Also, for the first time, we have 15 members from the 9th Assembly being sworn in today. Before then, we used to have at most three. So, we are laying the foundation for continuity in governance in Oyo State, and the learning process will also be very short.

The Speaker of the House, Rt. Hon. Ogundoyin, commended the governor for blazing the trail of good governance in the state, promising to cooperate with all stakeholders to uplift the state and place the Assembly on a higher pedestal.

Hilda Baci  Becomes Landlady At Yomade Heritage Estate

Musbau Babatunde

Zealand Properties has announced the latest Guinness Book of World Records holder, Hilda Baci, as the latest landlady at one of its estates, Yomade Heritage in Epe.

She visited Zealand’s Headquarters in Ikeja earlier today to sign and receive her land document, an event that made her an official Landlady at Yomade Heritage.

The company had earlier promised to gift Hilda Baci with a plot of land worth N5.7m at Yomade Heritage Estate when she attempted to break the erstwhile Guinness world record in a cooking marathon.

After receiving her land document and discovering the investment potential in Yomade Heritage, Baci said she’d cash in on the current price and buy one more plot of land for herself

“I’m super excited because they were so kind to gift me a plot of land in one of their prime locations in Epe, and trust me, at the price that they are currently selling, I’d probably buy one for myself because it honestly feels like a steal”.

Managing Director of Zealand Properties, Mr. Adedeji Agarawu,said Hilda Baci’s drive and hard work was worthy of emulation by other youths and she deserves to be rewarded.

He added:”I appreciate hard work, and what you pulled out there was incredible hard work. You must have gone the extra mile and conquered a lot of fear to have achieved your feat”.

Subsidy: We’ve No Money To Distribute Fuel, Marketers Lament

Mohammed Shosanya

Natural Oil and Gas Suppliers Association of Nigeria, NOGASA,has lamented that its members are short of money to pay differentials as price of fuel tanker has increased to N25 million up from N7 million before the removal of fuel subsidy.

Mr. Bennett Korie, National President of NOGASA, expressed this at a world press conference in Abuja on Wednesday.

According to him, in as much as the group support subsidy removal 100 per cent, there is need to also consider the problems associated with the removal.

He complained about the cost interest of bank loans are as much as 30 per cent,and wondered where marketers would get money to continue the distribution of petroleum products across the country.

He implored the federal government to pay marketers their outstanding of the Petroleum Equalization Fund (PEF) to boost their Capita and enable them stay in business.

He added:”We are 100 percent in support of subsidy removal, but you know that everybody is talking about subsidy removal but they don’t talk about the problem behind the subsidy removal. It is good to remove subsidy but there are things that people don’t know, for instance, some of the marketers don’t have the money to pay differentials.

“This is because in less than an hour that Mr. President announced the removal of subsidy, the price changed and that affected a lot of marketers. We are talking about millions of naira. Before the removal, a tanker of fuel was selling for about seven million, but in less than an hour, it went up to 25 million naira, where is the money.

“As we speak, marketers are rioting in Port Harcourt and Warri. There are crisis there, they are not happy. Where are they going to get this money, from the bank, banks are giving loans at 30 percent, so where is this money going to come from, that is a fresh problem that no body is talking about. Subsidy was removed without considering some of these problems, at same time,

“Before now, we have this PEF. but they are not paying the marketers. There is no money, where do we get the money? Therefore, I want to use this opportunity to appeal to government to please pay marketers their PEF, so that they will continue in business, if it is not paid, we would not get fuel to sell.

“It is important for Nigerians to know that marketers do not have this money to pay, even though we support the removal, we have no choice. Because there is every need to pay this PEF, very very important” he said.

He also appealed to the government to expedite actions on repairing roads, adding that marketers are loosing a lot of products due to bad roads.

He added:”Again, the issue of roads, is another big problem that we are facing. Last year, I spoke about this road, today, the problem is still there. I am not saying that government is not trying, they are trying, there is no doubt about that, but some of these roads are very bad, we are losing products. So, if you remove subsidy, use that money to fix the road, it is important, not just to remove subsidy, also make it is easy for us to do this business.

“Pay the PEF, fix the road and again, the issue of interest in the bank, we are talking about 28 or 30 percent to borrow money from bank, it means we are working for the banks, the marketers are working for the banks, where are they going to get the 13 million naira differential to pay NNPC. I also want to use this opportunity to appeal to NNPC to note the marketers paid three months upfront for the products, before this subsidy removal.

“Now you are telling the marketer to come and pay the difference. Where are they going to get that money, be fair to marketers. Allow us to load our products at the price we paid before the removal of subsidy, because we are expected to load when we pay. Now we paid upfront, so, allow us to load our products at the old price.

“Removing subsidy is not the problem but it will suffer us, we are the traders, we are the one bringing the product to the stations, give us that chance to load our products.

“I also appeals to my fellow marketers to consider, they are considering because.. NNPC Ltd today is a private company, they are like us, but we know that it is government that floated it, however, they should also understand that we are also business men, they should consider that because it is very important, to allow marketers to load their product at old price”.

Liberalization Of Forex Market Will Create Huge Potentials For Investment, Capital Outflows-CPPE Boss

Mohammed Shosanya

The Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise ,CPPE,has expressed support for the bold step taken by the Tinubu administration towards the unification of the naira exchange rate in the country.

Its Chief Executive Officer,CEO,Dr.Muda Yussuf,said in a statement on Wednesday that liberalization of the foreign exchange market would unlock the huge potentials for investment, jobs and capital flows.

Investors’ confidence,he said, would be positively impacted on account of the new policy,which he explained is a pricing mechanism that reflects the demand and supply fundamentals in the foreign exchange market.

He said:”It is a framework which allows for flexible rate adjustments as and when necessary. It is a model that is predictable, equitable, transparent and sustainable.

” It is a policy regime that would reduce uncertainty and inspire the confidence of investors. It would minimize discretion and arbitrage in the foreign exchange allocation mechanism. Rate unification does not imply that rates will be exactly the same in all segments of the market.

He said the the objective is to ensure that the differentials are very minimal, possibly between 5-10%

He added:”A unified exchange rate regime offers the following benefits for the economy:It enhances liquidity in the foreign exchange market.It reduces uncertainty in the foreign exchange market and therefore enhances the confidence of investors.It is more transparent as mechanism for forex allocation.

“It minimizes discretion in the allocation of forex and reduces corruption vulnerabilities.It reduces opportunities for round tripping and other sharp practices.

“It would increase disclosures with respect to export proceeds and compliance with non-oil export declarations, especially the non-oil export documentation [NXP]. It would boost government revenue by a minimum of N4 trillion through additional remittance of exchange rate surplus to the federation account by the CBN.

“The use of naira cards for limited international transactions would be restored in the short to medium term.It would facilitate the mopping up of naira liquidity in the economy in the short to medium term.

“This would impact positively on inflation outlook.It would deepen the autonomous foreign exchange market through the liberalization of inflows from Export Proceeds, Diaspora Remittances, Multinational oil companies, diplomatic missions etc”

He advised the Central.Bank of Nigeria to position itself for periodic intervention in the forex market, as and when necessary, to stabilize the exchange rate and prevent volatility.

He said,this should happen not by fixing rate, but by boosting supply to the extent that the reserves can support.

Amotekun Arrests Kidnapper, Rescues 16 Abducted Travellers In Akure

Mohammed Shosanya

The Western Nigeria Security Network (NSNW) otherwise known as Amotekun Corps,has announced the arrest of one of the gunmen,who stormed a community in Akure recently and abducted two persons

Parading the suspect at the Command Headquarters of the formation at Alagbaka, Akure, Ondo State capital on Wednesday, the Commander, Akogun Adetunji Adeleye,said that the suspect was arrested shortly after the five gunmen kidnapped two people in the community.

He said: “Just yesterday, we got a distress call from a community in Akure, that two of their members were whisked away and within few minutes, we got there, cordoned off the area, rescued them and arrested one of the kidnappers who confessed that other four gun-wielding members have fled to the southern part of the country.”

The commander disclosed that the 16 abducted passengers in Akoko axis of the state last week, who were rescued was a great feat.

According to him, the abductees were rescued without any ransom paid by their families, while their personal effects ransacked by the abductors were recovered also.

He said: “We had a very serious kidnap issue involving about 18 people in Ose and Arimogija axis and we were also able to apprehend some of the culprits who have been identified. There was a joint operation involving men of the 32 Artillery Brigade, the Nigeria Police, the NSCDC and the Amotekun Corps.

“This involves an 18-passenger bus and, to the glory of God, we were also able, without payment of any ransom, to secure the release of 16 victims. Most of their properties that were littered were put together and delivered to them and have since reunited with their families.”

Parading 16 other crime suspects for varying crimes including armed robberry, kidnapping, cultism and a syndicate specialising in snatching and dismantling motorcycles among others.

The Amotekun Corps Commander said: “Today, we have 17 criminals or suspected criminals and we have begun investigation to ascertain criminal offences in which they have committed.

“Findings have shown that there has been decline in criminal activities, especially those that have to do with neighborhood criminal activities like house-breaking, stealing among others within the state in the last one month.

“We have an unusual increase of influx of herdsmen into our communities and most of the time, it goes with kidnapping.We also have some suspected armed robbers and cultists and we have a group that specializes in dismantling stolen Okada and sell to another group resident in Osogbo.

“In collaboration with the Amotekun Corps in Osun State, we were able to arrest the kingpin who took us to the receiver in Akure.I want to thank members of the public for feeding us with timely information and we assure, that informations given before and now will continue to be treated in the strictest confidence.”

The Amotekun chief commended the people of the state for their supports for the security agencies and determination to join them in the fight against crimes and criminals.

He said: “This is why we say Ondo State is not a place where criminals and criminal activities can thrive.To the criminals, exit Ondo State, there is no hiding place for you here.”

Shell Jerks Up Dividend

Mohammed Shosanya

Shell will ramp up its dividend and share buybacks while keeping oil output steady into 2030 as its boss, Wael Sawan moved to regain investor confidence that wavered over its energy transition plan.

Shell said it will increase its overall shareholder distribution to 30% to 40% of cash flow from operations, from 20% to 30% previously.

The increase,according to a new financial framework announced on Wednesday, includes a 15% dividend boost and an increase in the rate of its share buyback programme from the second quarter to $5 billion, from $4 billion in recent quarters.

The financial framework is the linchpin of Sawan’s effort to boost Shell’s share performance relative to its U.S. peers after many investors shunned the British company even after it posted a record $40 billion profit last year.

Shell has faced concerns that it was shifting away from oil and gas at a time of booming energy prices while returns from its growing renewables and low-carbon businesses remained poor.

“Performance, discipline, and simplification will be our guiding principles,” said Sawan, who took office in January.We will invest in the models that work – those with the highest returns that play to our strengths,” he added in a statement.

The dividend increase, to around 33 cents per share, is the sixth since Shell slashed its then 47 cent dividend by nearly two-thirds in April 2020, the first cut since the Second World War, in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic.

The higher payout ratio will make keep Shell “competitive with peers”, RBC analyst Biraj Borkhataria said in a note.

Shell scrapped its previous target to cut oil output by 20% by 2030 after largely reaching the goal. It produced around 1.5 million barrels per day of oil in the first quarter of 2023.

It said it will now keep its oil production steady to 2030 and will grow its natural gas business to defend its position as the world’s biggest liquefied natural gas (LNG) player.

Subsidy: Reps Urge FG To Expedite Action On Palliative Measures

Mohammed Shosanya

The House of Representatives has implored the federal government to as a matter of urgency, implement palliative measures to mitigate the effects of fuel subsidy removal on Nigerian citizens.

The resolution of the House follows the adoption of a motion moved by Hon. Sani Madaki, (APC, Kano) on Wednesday.

The House noted that on Monday 29 May 2023, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu in his inaugural speech, announcedthe removal of Nigeria’s fuel subsidy.

It also noted that as a result of the subsidy removal, the official pump price of petrol skyrocketed from the initial N195 per litre to a whopping N480–N577 per litre as the prices varied between states.

It said:”Concerned that the implication of over 200 per cent price adjustment in fuel prices is that nearly all prices of goods and services have drastically increased”.

The House expressed concern that the sudden fuel subsidy removal has left millions of Nigerians terrified, thus causing untold hardship as Nigerians grapple with the challenges of meeting up with, not only the high cost of petrol but also the consequent increase in the prices of goods and services.

The House claims that in response to the resulting financial strain of the subsidy removal on public workers, some proactive state governments introduced temporary measures to alleviate the situation by reducing work days from five to three days per week for the state-employed workers pending when other sustainable palliatives can be provided.

According to the House, the Nigeria Labour Congress and the Trade Union Congress recently suspended a planned strike over the removal of fuel subsidy in the hopes that the federal government would address its adverse effects on workers.

“Further aware of a Presidential directive to put palliative measures in place to ameliorate the impact of subsidy removal on Nigerians.Worried that the Federal Government is yet to provide palliative measures to mitigate the impact of the subsidy removal on federal government workers”,the House said.

It was also worried that since the removal of the subsidy, several protests have been recorded as citizens accuse the government of being insensitive to their needs.

The House also emphasized the need to put in place measures to protect the rights of citizens and prioritize the provision of palliatives to mitigate the challenges that have arisen from the fuel subsidy removal and ensure a more sustainable and inclusive economic framework for the benefit of Nigerians;

Soyinka, Kila, Others Unveil The Putin Files

Mohammed Shosanya

Nobel laureate, Prof. Wole Soyinka, Director, Center For International Advanced Professional Studies (CIAPS), Lagos, Prof. Anthony Kila, among other dignitaries, will Friday formally unveil a book: “The Putin Files.”

Prof. Kila,in a statement, noted that the programme, which is billed to hold on Friday, June 16, at Freedom Park, 1 Hospital Road, Lagos Island, as well as virtually via Zoom: ID — 819 6827 6619 | Passcode: Kongi, is also scheduled for 2pm.

According to the statement,the event, the event will feature readings from the book by Soyinka, as well as some members of the audience.

It said: “There will also be a conversation between the Nobel laureate and Kila, a professor of Strategy and Development, Political Economist and a well-known public affairs analyst and newspaper columnist.”

Besides,the session will afford guests the opportunity of engaging with Soyinka on the subject of the book, the statement added.

Soyinka said: “With typical ardency, takes on the still unfolding and increasingly brutal war in Ukraine and what its resolution – one way or another – might portend for the future of our very fragile continent.”

Speaking on the subject of the book, Soyinka was quoted in the statement as saying: “…But why Putin? Why has he overtaken others as the most deserving, today, of my deadly doggerel? …why should Africa, or any entity that relates to that continent poke her nose in Putin’s business?

“Of course, that is assuming that the ongoing human catastrophe in the Ukraine is strictly Putin’s business to begin with.The series was designed to provide a platform for regular public engagement on social, cultural and political issues in Nigeria, Africa and globally”, the statement added.

The themes of the Intervention series, as Soyinka states in the introduction to the series, vary literally from the sublime to the ridiculous, from national foibles to the tragic face of national existence, from citizen derelictions and delinquencies to government criminalities and betrayal of trust, from the celebration of life and other eulogies to lamentations. Failed projects.

“Occasional triumphs. They are narratives of the ‘bad, the good, and the ugly’ in encounters the high and low. National questions, the quest for genuine federalism, the theocratic menace and the quest for parity in resources, and attachment to identity.

“The series are intended, basically, ‘for the records’, handy reference pamphlets of what has been said in the past.”