2 Cryptocurrency Firms Get SEC’s Approval To Commence Operation

Mohammed Shosanya

The Securities and Exchange Commission has granted two Digital Assets Exchanges “Approval-in-Principle” to commence operation under the Accelerated Regulatory Incubation Program, ARIP.

The companies granted approval are Busha Digital Limited, Quidax Technologies Limited.

The development is in furtherance of SEC’s commitment to enabling innovation that would deepen the capital market while guaranteeing the protection of investors,

In a statement in Abuja Thursday, the Commission said the cohort comprises of two (2) Digital Asset Exchanges, four (4) Digital asset Offering Platforms and one (1) Digital Asset Custodian.

The SEC said: “Busha operates a digital exchange that facilitates the buying and selling of crypto assets with fiat currency. It enables individuals and businesses in Nigeria and other developing economies to access basic digital asset investment services. Busha’s customers use the mobile and web applications to buy, sell, store, send, receive, trade and invest and make payments in cryptocurrencies.

“Quidax Technologies Limited operates a cryptocurrency trading platform in Nigeria. The platform leverages blockchain technology to list and trade already issued crypto tokens (assets).

“Services are provided via a proprietary blockchain owned and controlled by Quidax. The exchange platform is both web and mobile enabled for ease of access and use.

“Quidax also utilizes digital wallet to enable its users store, receive and transact in variety of cryptocurrencies”.

Besides,five firms have been admitted to test their models and technology under the SEC’s Regulatory Incubation Program, RI. They are Trovotech Ltd, Wrapped CBDC Ltd, HousingExhange.NG Ltd, Dream City Capital and Blockvault Custodian Limited.

The SEC recently introduced the ARIP to strategically on-board firms which had commenced operations prior to the release of the Rules on Virtual Asset Service Providers in May 2022. Conversely, the RI Program was created to assess the business models of Digital Assets firms and test innovative products, services and technology in a real-time market environment under close supervision by the SEC.

According to the Commission, “Specifically, the current cohort of the ARIP and the RI Program is characterized by the increased use of distributed ledger technology [“DLT”] in creating and trading crypto assets The outcome of the process would inform further policy development in this space. Tests would be conducted on a short-term and small-scale basis and the SEC would continue to work with the participating firms to agree on testing parameters as well as robust consumer safeguards.

“The referenced Approvals-in-Principle are a precursor to the grant of full registration by the SEC and are meant to ensure that appropriate protection and transparency is in place in respect of each product or service”.

The SEC further stated that: “It is noteworthy that the above firms are not the only entities that have applied to ARIP and the RI Program. Other applications received are being assessed and would be granted Approval-in-Principle on a case-by-case basis as they meet all SEC requirements.

“The SEC uses this medium to reiterate that only approved digital exchanges and platforms are legally authorized to carry out the business of crypto trading in any form in Nigeria. In this regard, the ARIP and RI remain the only avenues for well-intentioned entities to legitimately introduce their digital products and services to the Nigerian Capital market”.

The Commission advised the public to refrain from dealing with illegal operators who have not applied to and received the SEC’s approval under the ARIP or the RI Program.

“Intending investors are also reminded to always confirm from the various SEC information portals whether entities purporting to provide investment services are legally empowered to so do” The SEC added.

87 Microfinance Banks Face Liquidation

Mohammed Shosanya

The Nigerian Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) is making moves to approach a Federal High Court to grant the order to dissolve 87 microfinance banks and primary mortgage banks in the county.

This will happen at the expiration of its notice released on August 23, 2024,the Corporation disclosed this in a statement titled “Notice of intention to terminate liquidation activities” .

“NOTICE is hereby given to the General Public that the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC), in its capacity as the Liquidator of the under-listed closed Microfinance Banks and Primary Mortgage Institutions, in accordance with the provisions of its enabling law and other relevant laws, will at the expiration of thirty (30) days from the date of this publication present an application to the Federal High Court to obtain dissolution orders of the closed banks and to release/discharge Corporation as Liquidator of the banks”,the statement read.

The reasons for its actions include the fact that the affected banks were either not located or embarked on self-liquidation.

According to the banking type, 62 of the affected financial institutions are microfinance banks while 25 are primary mortgage banks. 80 of these institutions had their licences revoked because they were not located. The balance, 8, embarked on self-revocation.

16 of the affected banks are located in Abuja, the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) while 51 are local in Lagos State, the nation’s commercial capital, according to the NDIC list.

NDIC said,Rivers State has five affected microfinance banks, Kogi State three, and two each in Bayelsa and Delta states. The two affected microfinance banks in Edo State are Cubic Microfinance Bank and Lofty Height Microfinance Bank. Akwa Ibom, Kwara, Ondo, Osun and Oyo states have one affected bank each.

Mohammed Shosanya

A Federal High Court in Abuja, Wednesday, ordered the Defence Intelligence Agency (DIA), to detain an Assistant Superintendent of Police, ASP, and 19 others for one month over their alleged involvement in banditry, kidnapping and terrorism activities.

Justice Peter Lifu, made the order after hearing an exparte application brought before the court by the government agency.

The police ASP, A. A Babangida, was ordered to be detained alongside other suspects for 30 days to enable the DIA operatives carry out thorough investigation into their involvement in the alleged crimes.

Other suspects ordered to be detained are:Usman Idris, Abu Safiyanu, Alhassan Idris, Sahada Ishaka, Abubakar Ibrahim Sani Bello, Yahaya Abdullahi, Haruna Salisu and Mohammed Muazu.

The rest included: Nura Idris, Alhaji Manu Mohammed, Umar Mohammed Lamu, Abubakar Mandara, Suleiman Musa Mohammed, Alhaji Madayi, Alhaji Amodu Bukar Prince Oghewe and Uzoma Aghaoyibo.

S.A Aminu,who moved the ex-parte application marked FHC/ABJ/CS/1146/2024, on behalf of DIA, had requested an order of court to detain the suspects for 90 days.

She told the court that the involvement of the suspects in the alleged terrorism activities was so complex because, according to her, the bomb experts for the gang have just been apprehended based on information being volunteered by the detainees.

She explained that DIA intends to carry on critical investigation into the unlawful activities of Babangida and others before handing them over to the Attorney General of the Federation, AGF, for prosecution.

The ex-parte application of the DIA was supported by a 21-paragraph affidavit, which stated how the agency obtained hints that led to the arrest of the suspects in various locations and at different times.

After going through the documentary exhibits placed before the court, Justice Lifu ordered the agency to detain the suspects till the conclusion of investigation.

But,the judge refused to grant the request of the DIA to detain the suspects for 90 days, on the basis that they have been in detention for three months and the fact that the Constitution presumes them innocent until the otherwise is proven against them.

The court also ordered that the DIA should do everything within its powers and ambit of the law to complete its investigation into the allegations against the suspects so as not to breach constitutional provisions.

ASP Babangida was arrested in June and had since been in DIA custody.

He was alleged to have been aiding Boko Haram members, bandits and ISWAP members in carrying out terrorism activities in some parts of the country.

NERC Tops 53 MDAs On Complaint Resolution

Mohammed Shosanya

The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) has emerged as the first among 53 Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) after scoring 100 percent for active engagement on the ReportGov.NG platform, and full compliance with the Federal Executive Council (FEC) timeline of 72 hours for complaint/ticket resolution in the first half of 2024.

The ReportGov.NG platform is Nigeria’s official public service complaint website for complaints and feedback for the service of any MDA of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

The results were contained in the 2024 Half-Year Transparency and Efficiency Compliance Report released by the Presidential Enabling Business Environment Council (PEBEC),a statement said on Thursday.

It was established in July 2016 to oversee Nigeria’s business environment intervention via Executive Order 001 (EO1) on promoting transparency and efficiency of government-delivered services to the business community.

For the Efficiency Compliance Ranking, NERC came third, scoring 65.2% and leaving behind 37 other MDAs,the statement said.

NERC was also among the five top-performing MDAs for January to June 2024 as it scored 73.9 percent. The other MDAs are NCDMB, SON, NAQS and Customs. According to PEBEC, each MDA’s overall performance score is based on efficiency and transparency measures, with a 70% to 30% ratio, respectively.

The metric also evaluates MDAs based on their adherence to Service Level Agreements (SLAs), cost management, among other criteria.

PEBEC seeks to remove bureaucratic and legislative constraints to doing business and to improve the perception of the ease of doing business in Nigeria by reducing the:time,cost, and procedure of businesses.